#Lucius smith lowe political views plus#

These delineations of Halifax, QuГ©bec and other sites and sights may be described as 'illustrations' only insofar as they were issued in multiple, reprographic formats, usually as bound or loose portfolios, with minimal letterpress.ДЄfter conquest and colonization came exploration and exploitation. Desbarres, author of The Atlantic Neptune, in the 1770s and 1780s, and of Joseph Bouchette in the 1830s, are testament to the interest that had been sparked in England by the establishment of a British presence in North America. The published views and charts of the topographers Thomas, Jefferys, Richard Short and Captain Hervey Smyth in the early 1760s, of J.W. The spread of British settlement in the Maritimes and in Upper Canada, however, included not only printers and publishers - and readers - but artists and engravers.

New France did not produce its own engraved imagery until after 1760, as it lacked both the market and the presses required for the printing of copper plates. In each case, firsthand experience was translated by second and third parties.

#Lucius smith lowe political views plus#

Cornut in his Canadensium Plantarum (1635-62) of Father FranГ§ois Du Creux in his Historia Canadensis (1660) and Father Louis Hennepin, in whose Nouveau voyage d'un pais plus grand que l'Europe (1698) is to be found the first recorded impression of Niagara Falls and perhaps the first true illustration of a Canadian landscape. This may likewise be said of the primitive sketches of Samuel de Champlain, published in his narratives of his voyages between 16 of Marc Lescarbot in his Histoire de la Nouvelle France (1609) of the botanist J.P. Subsequent graphic renderings of the bare facts brought home by explorers and traders were to depend upon the interpretative facilities of engravers who had never visited the sights they depicted.

This fanciful view owes more to the unknown artist's preconceptions about the nature of the country surrounding the future MontrГ©al than to his immediate source, Jacques Cartier's written description of his visit to the Iroquois village in 1535. The earliest printed image relating to Canada is a bird's-eye view of Hochelaga and environs, published by Giovanni Ramusio in Venice in 1556.